Eviction cases: know your timeline

Eviction (sometimes called 'unlawful detainer' or 'forcible entry and detainer') cases move much faster than typical civil cases — often with response deadlines of just 5–10 days.

Before filing, most landlords are required to give written notice (a 'pay or quit' or 'cure or quit' notice) with its own separate deadline. Read any notice carefully and note every date on it.

If you're served with a formal eviction complaint, responding by the deadline is critical — missing it can result in a default judgment and a quick move-out order.

Many areas have tenant protections, rent assistance programs, or a right to 'cure' (fix) the issue, such as paying overdue rent, even after a case has started. Contact a local legal aid or tenant rights organization immediately — many prioritize eviction cases because of the short timelines.